Wednesday 30 March 2011

Farming For Dummies




Investment Farm - A Wealth of Opportunities


Investment farms are becoming increasingly popular and there are several key factors that you need to know to invest in farmland and consequently get good returns. Farm investment into land and the operating business gives investors the best straight forward link to the returns available from agriculture. The dairy industry and high performance sheep and beef farms provide the most direct gains from food demand trends in industries that are globally competitive and have steady industry structures and well proven cash flows.
Some of the options you have to invest directly into the agricultural business include owning a farm and leasing it out. This gives investors exposure to changes in land values. You will see as returns and profits from farming increase so will the value of the land and rent provides cash returns. You may find however find tension between the owner of the land wanting to manage the farm in a way that will ensure its long term value will be guaranteed and increase, where as the tenant of the farm land may want to manage the land in a way that will provide short term returns. You also have the option of investing in a share milking company or a contracting company as this can provide you with strong cash returns.
Investing in an operating farm business via buying the farm outright or through being involved in a syndicate will give an investor direct exposure to commodity returns, land value increases, increasing farm productivity and operating efficiencies. An example of this is the dairy giant Fonterra as their shares make up 10-15% of the assets which gives additional exposure to returns from this large company. Capital gains in this scenario happen through the appreciation of farmland's value and this can be strengthened through development and productivity gains. Through this investment option however the revenues can be repeated due to climate effects, and changes in commodity prices and exchange rates. Although this can be avoided by buying the right investment farm land and using a conservative debt structure and input costs usually change together with the commodity prices.
You can also invest in listed agricultural stocks as this provides a liquid exposure to agricultural returns. Investing in listed stocks directly will lead to the price movement being magnified. Investing in futures is another option and this provides exposure to movements in commodity prices. Agricultural commodity prices usually react over the long-term so this is a good long term option. Investment farms are a compelling investment opportunity. Food and soft commodity prices are experiencing record highs in correlation with the global population growth and investing in this industry will see you with good returns as investment opportunities increase.
The major investment by Waibury has been the ownership of share farming and dairy farm investmentsthroughout New Zealand and predominantly in the Canterbury region. Find out more about our investment farmshere.


Grepolis farming For dummies !!!




Aquaponic Gardening: A Step-By-Step Guide to Raising Vegetables and Fish Together


Aquaponic Gardening: A Step-By-Step Guide to Raising Vegetables and Fish Together


$18.53


Aquaponics is a revolutionary system for growing plants by fertilizing them with the waste water from fish in a sustainable closed system. A combination of aquaculture and hydroponics, aquaponic gardening is an amazingly productive way to grow organic vegetables, greens, herbs, and fruits, while providing the added benefits of fresh fish as a safe, healthy source of protein. On a larger scale, it …

Beekeeping For Dummies


Beekeeping For Dummies


$11.29


Now updated — your guide to becoming a successful backyard beekeeperInterested in raising honey bees? This friendly, practical guide presents a step-by-step approach to starting your own beehive, along with expert tips for maintaining a healthy colony. You get the latest on honey bee medication and treatments, harvesting and marketing your honey, and the impact the sudden disappearance of the…

Building Chicken Coops For Dummies


Building Chicken Coops For Dummies


$8.15


As the popularity of urban homesteading and sustainable living increases, it’s no wonder you’re in need of trusted, practical guidance on how to properly house the chickens you’re planning (or have already begun) to keep. Building Chicken Coops For Dummies gives you the information you need to build the most cost-efficient, safe, and easy-on-the-eye enclosures for your backyard floc…

Phlebotomy For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]

Phlebotomy course questions certification (currently an MA)?

I finished my certification to be a medical assistant recently.

I completed my internship and am looking into a phlebotomy course so I can get that extra certification.

I noticed most of these courses are on dummy mannequin arms and are 6-9 weeks long, and cost $$.

In my school & internship Ive taken blood via butterfly needle and standard needle anticubital venipuncture from over 50 people.

In my school if you were able to stick over 50 people from the anticubital vein (inside of the arm) you would be certified to take the statewide test for phlebotomist certification. (I didnt get up to 50 there was no time). But from my training and intern Ive poked well over 50 pt.
Why should I take this course?

Theres no way I can be certified without a course?


You can always request free career/certification information from the nationally recognized certification bodies, such as AMT, or NHA.

You can even do this online. All you have to tell them is that you are a medical assistant interested in their phlebotomy certification requirements, and request their printed brochures, or pamphlets.


Kyrie 7 (Phlebotomy For Dummies).wmv









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]phlebotomy for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]phlebotomy for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]phlebotomy for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Idiots Guide To Photography

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
idiots guide to photography

Let your child follow his passion and success will follow him…

They came, they saw, they conquered --- through the sheer power of passion! Celebrity chef Sanjeev Kapoor, actor-director Farhan Akhtar and Apple Inc. co-founder and chairman Steve Jobs were born in different decades and in different places but became successful in diverse fields, only through sheer passion and perseverance.




 




A bank official's son - Sanjeev Kapoor was born in Ambala and studied in different schools across the country as he followed his father who was often transferred from one city to another. He even studied in a girls' school and learnt stitching before developing an interest in biology and finally discovering his forte through a friend who introduced him to hotel management. He moved on to become a prolific author of cook books and a television icon. Farhan Akhtar, son of a celebrity couple -  writer Javed Akhtar and actress Honey Irani, dropped out of HR College (Commerce) before his stint  as an assistant director and unit hand for film and TV production companies. He went on to producing his own film "Dil Chahta Hai" with his friend Ritesh Sidhwani, dabbling in lyric writing and even establishing himself as an acclaimed actor in "Rock On". On the other hand, Steve Jobs, the son of a Syrian Muslim and an American student,, was adopted by foster parents and frequented after-school lectures at Hewlett-Packard before dropping out of Reed College after one semester to do a calligraphy course. Now you know how the Apple Mac got its multiple and proportional typefaces! All these people had tremendous passion and the spirit to back their true calling, after discovering it.




 




The trio started developing their passion to make a mark in the 70s, 80s and 90s! Today in the new millennium, such opportunities have increased manifold and it is crucial for parents to be aware of such varied and off-beat career options. However, along with this insight, parents need to have the knowledge and awareness that there are specific tools that combine science and art to help identify passion. This could help parents provide guidance to children, and encourage them to identify and follow their passion for achieving a successful career.




 




Passion exists in every child




Children develop interests and passions at an early age. Whether it is playing cricket or solving complex math problems, all kids have a knack for doing something exceptionally well. As a parent, you should find out what your child's passions are at an early age. By exposing your child to different activities such as sports, drawing, academics, music, cooking, photography, animation, fashion designing or aviation, you open a channel for them to express themselves in a positive and self-fulfilling way.




 




Even in your child, you will often see flashes of passion to do something different.! Don't ignore it but recognise and nurture it. Remember --- everyone is born with certain qualities and is good in doing something. This is what is called their forte! India's greatest cricketer Sachin Tendulkar's family recognised his forte at a very early age and nurtured it inspite of middle class bearings. At that point of time, cricket wasn't the money spinning proposition  it has become today. But Tendulkar's family supported his passion and without realising  that he would become a brand worth hundreds of crores!




 




Identifying passion is a science and art




In the earlier days, identifying a child's passion or interest was a purely instinctive or impulsive decision often taken by the parents or relatives. Remember the film "3 Idiots" where the youngsters Farhan Qureshi (played by R. Madhavan), Raju Rastogi (played by Sharman Joshi) spend their lives resenting the choices that their parents made when they were born and thrust the same forcibly upon them?  Rancchoddas "Rancho" Shyamaldas Chanchad (Aamir Khan) inspires ‘engineer' Farhan Qureshi to take up wildlife photography, which he is truly passionate about! In today's world, identifying passion is not a subjective matter but a science and art. There are scientific methods and platforms available that can help you determine a child's passions by identifying the intelligence (IQ), spiritual (SQ) and emotional (EQ) quotients of a child.




 




Today, the career explosion in India has made the lives of parents more complicated and stressful. The world has changed completely from the days of "doctors" or "engineers" and several alternate career options have flourished, which were unimaginable some years ago! For example,television channels today are full of reality shows revolving around children and youth. Abhijeet Sawant and Rahul Vaidya from ‘Indian Idol' have become household names! Meiyang Chang, the shy Indian Idol participant quickly became an Indian Idol host, then an IPL host and now an actor starring with superstar Shahid Kapoor in Yashraj Films ‘Badmaash Company.




 




Experts can nurture passion




It's difficult to write a career plan for your child as it can be an important step in identifying or reaffirming their goals in life. You need an expert counsellor or career guide to create career plans, which can give young ones direction in their course of study. Career development plans created by specialists are beneficial because they give a sense of direction and purpose. These experts evaluate parents and children; identify interests, values, personal needs and goals. This routine helps parents/ children better understand the career they will chose or will choose; and how it can be tailored to them specifically. They will help you match yourself with a goal career. They can help you evaluate each option, identify any alternatives, and look at your short- and long-term options. They help you decide, which career is best suited for you by narrowing down your occupational choices.




 




A renowned child counsellor often advises parents, "Tell your children that in life, the only thing that can keep them going is that they have to love what they do. You have to help them find what they love." The only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do."




 




Grooming children for their careers




Preparing your child for a career is not a one step process, carried out by one person. Many people influence career decisions - friends, family members, healthcare providers, teachers counsellors and peers - it's a developmental process. Encourage informal conversations about career choices. Exploring different activities with your child, even as young as age 3-4, can insure a lifelong and endearing relationship between your child and their passions, which can thereby become a springboard for a satisfying career. It is more likely that they will become experts in what they do than if they start at an older age.




 




Parents should motivate children to achieve career success, develop the right mindset, courageous, never give-up, great vision, identify the hidden great talents in them, follow their right dream, take note of a child's hobbies and passions, and  encourage them that hard work and  passion for excellence are always the master key to success.  If you help your children develop these qualities, you will be giving them essential tools for life success, courage to face the challenges of the world economy, the obligation of civil responsibility, and the responsibility of attaining their educational goals.




 




Once the career path is defined, there is a need for getting in financial planners and advisors who can help parents save for the various significant milestones in their academic and professional choices.




 




The value of passion for a successful career has been widely recognized. Passion is the key to your child's successful career. Help your child to dream high and become emotionally engaged with their own passions and their dreams! As they say, "Follow your passion and success will follow you!"




 




 


About the Author

Media Contact:




Atul Malikram




9827092823




pr@atulmalikram.in



"Day 138 - The Idiots Guide To Gettysburg" Thebusmonkeys's photos around Fort Loudon, United States









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]idiots guide to photography[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]idiots guide to photography[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]idiots guide to photography[/simpleaffiliate]

Tuesday 29 March 2011

Idiots Guide To Html

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
idiots guide to html

Article Writing Tips - The Top 10 List



Well, in this article, I'm going to do my top 10 countdown of the 10 most important things when it comes to writing an article. We're going to start with number 10 and work our way up to number 1.




At number 10 is flow. You want your article to have a steady flow from start to finish. For example, in this article, we've introduced the fact that we're going to do a top 10 countdown and then we went and actually counted down from 10 to 1. Everything flowed naturally as it should.




Number 9 in our countdown is research. Now, in the case of this article, the actual research was from my own experience from writing articles. But what if you're not too sure about a subject? Well, in that case, you want to make sure you research it completely so you don't end up sounding like an idiot.




Moving on to number 8, we have variety. You don't want your paragraphs to all start with the same word. That gets monotonous after a while. Notice how, for the first three things in this countdown, I found a different way to start each paragraph. This is very important to keep from boring your readers.




Lucky number 7 is grammar and spelling. I don't believe I even have to mention this, but you'd be surprised how many people don't check their grammar and spelling when they write an article. This gives the impression that you're unprofessional.




Our sixth most important thing, when writing an article, is credibility. I don't care what it is that you're writing about. You MUST have some credibility. Mine? I've written thousands of articles and have made a good amount of money from doing so. Therefore, I must have some idea of what I'm talking about.




We're halfway through our countdown at number 5...resource box. If you're going to write articles for the purpose of making money, you want a solid resource box at the end of it in order to get people to go to your site. If the resource box is weak, all the writing in the world, no matter how good it is, is wasted.




Taking the number 4 position is syndication. Look, I don't care how good your article is. If nobody sees it, it doesn't do anybody any good. So you MUST concentrate on syndication...getting your article circulated around the Internet. Submitting to article directories is a great way to do this.




Just two notches from the top spot, at number three, is the summary. People have short memories. So at the very end of the article, you want to summarize the main points so that they don't forget what they are.




It was a real hard decision, but coming in at number 2 is the title. I was going to make this number 1 for a long time but have decided against it for a very good reason. When you see number one, you'll understand. Your title has GOT to be captivating or people are not going to want to read the article...no matter HOW good it is.




Finally, we have number 1...subject matter. Folks, this is the ball game. I don't care how good the article is or how good you think your title is. If you're writing about something that few people care about (such as underwater pole vaulting) you are NOT going to get readers...period.




There you have it folks...the top 10 things you MUST know about how to write an article that people will read, enjoy and respond to. Hopefully, this article fit the bill nicely.




To YOUR Success,




Steven Wagenheim








Tired of being an article marketing failure? Get a copy of the ONLY article marketing guide you will EVER need at http://www.stevewagenheim.com/insidersecrets.html and become an article marketing expert TODAY!






About the Author


idiots guide to building a website with bluevoda









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]idiots guide to html[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]idiots guide to html[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]idiots guide to html[/simpleaffiliate]

Cell Phones For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
cell phones for dummies
Have a new cell phone (razr)with mini sd card. How do I/where do I get free ringtones with out any catch?

I am not sure how/where to save the music from. I have cds that I have listed on itunes, but not sure if I can save off of there. I have looked in my handbook, and no instructions....I am sooooooo not good at this stuff, so think "ringtone music for dummies".

Thanks!
bethie0828 on yahoo if you care to just tell me :)
I can't figure out how to save it to the sd card! There were no instructions in the package!


You can use your SD card to pull music off of a CD or limewire then you can put it in your phone and their should be an option of setting the song as a ringtone!


Tim show cell phones for dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]cell phones for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]cell phones for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]cell phones for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Monday 28 March 2011

Stock Options For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]

5 Great Tips about the Stock Market for Beginners

The stock market for beginners can be a confusing place. You look all around and realize that you know nothing of the market. This however is one of the best places to make a lot of wealth, so people all around the world are increasingly getting interested in this place. There are a lot of options that can help you with making money in this market.

These include long term investment as well as day trading. In day trading you can make quick profits over a shorter period of time while in long term investments the profits are more over a longer period of time. Here are quick 5 tips for stock trading for beginners.

1. The first question you need to ask yourself is whether you have any idea of what stock trading is. This is money market and if you do not know how this works and how your money will get processed, then you should not put money into this market in the first place.

In this case, you should first enroll yourself in stock market trading courses or get the help of books which educate you on the subject. Point is, know the market before you leap into it.

2. Do you have a business plan? Like any other business, even stock trading is a business. So it needs to be started with a business plan. This business plan will cover important points like what your goals are and how you want to achieve them.

Also it will also take note of whether you are into short term, long term or medium term trading. You must have a scheme of how to manage risks; this has to be put in the plan.

Trading strategies are also important, especially if you want to make quick and good profit. There are several books on stock market for dummies that illustrate the idea of a business plan in this market.

3. There is a considerable amount of risk involved in the stock market. So before you jump into this business, you need to have some kind of an experience. A stock simulator account is a good way to learn about the stock market business. This is a type of game which is recommended for beginners to stock market.

In this game you own an account in a virtual stock market which functions just like the real one. You have virtual money which you can use to practice trading of stocks without any risk of losing real money. Your virtual portfolio helps you to practice your trading strategies and thus makes you more confident.

4. This is an important tip for stock market for beginners. When you have become an expert at playing the above game you can start your own business with the help of online stock market investing. There are a number of stock brokers that you can find over the net. Choose one who matches your interest.

5. Do not forget to keep a trading diary close to yourself, especially if you are trading online. This will keep you abreast of the changing trends in the stock market and improve your skill. In fact, this will help you to detect the trade errors of your brokers.

The stock market for beginners will seem a frightening place any more once you have adopted these five tips.


About the Author

Initially I viewed the stock market as a daunting prospect to invest my hard earned dollars. Until I discovered the truth about how to trade the stock market as a business with this complete guide to stock trading. This is an ideal way to learn the stock market for beginners and you can start your journey by simply visiting:  http://BusinessTradingSystem.com



Stock Options for Dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]stock options for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]stock options for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]stock options for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Buying A Laptop For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]

How to I fix an ExpressCard Slot?

A little over a year ago, I bought an Acer Extensa 5420 laptop. I never took the dummy card out until 2 days ago when I tried to insert my friend's ExpressCard /34 laptop connect card. It doesn't stay inserted. I have to hold it in for it to work. Also, the dummy card doesn't go back in anymore.


Its broken get the duct tape or take to be repaired.


Computer Hardware Basics : How to Make a Slave Hard Drive









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]buying a laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]buying a laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]buying a laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Tech Support For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
tech support for dummies

So You require a Dell Laptop Repair?

When will you require a Dell Laptop Repair?




If you own a Dell laptop you may possibly have to acquire a Dell Laptop Repair at some place throughout the life of your laptop. A Dell laptop like any laptop is surprisingly sturdy although some laptops are sturdier than others but the harder sturdy the laptop ordinarily the heavier the laptop and Dell 1501 battery is likely to be. A lighter weight laptop is simpler to carry but may possibly not have all inside the energy of the bigger 1 owning a bigger screen but from the near lasting this may possibly alter as electronics retain getting lighter and smaller. no topic whether you possess a smaller Dell laptop or a bigger 1 for people who handle it hard you will require a Dell Laptop Repair.




If you do need a repair then it may possibly be for several reasons. Your laptop is really not much numerous than a difficult wired pc and a comparable things that may occur toward the 1 can occur toward one other using the exception that you ordinarily do not carry around your pc tower and screen and keyboard because it is not meant to be portable. But your laptop may possibly get infected owning a spyware or a virus. The laptop circuits may possibly fry. The screen may possibly die on you or the screen may possibly crack or fry. for people who have the laptop plugged in to cost it and don't use a surge protector something electric could fry the laptop. for people who are using it near a Wife you may possibly be subjected to a wandering on the net virus even although you are not presently using your laptop. you can possess a hardware malfunction or a software glitch which may possibly cause problems for the laptop. Any of these as well as many more things can occur for the laptop that could require you to definitely need a Dell Laptop Repair.




If you find your self in this placement you will require to discover a Dell pc repair store exactly where you can take your Dell laptop into to acquire it checked. at any time you carry it from the support tech will try to discover from you what is wrong with it. for people who undoubtedly are a pc dummy you must just try to clarify what is happening when it is not functioning properly. These support techs have seen just about everything so at any time you clarify that it goes 'glick glick' at any time you do this or that and then display them what you mean they will ordinarily understand what you are speaking about. Then they will also do a total diagnosis inside the unit before they do any support to it to make sure there is practically nothing else wrong with it or to discover exactly what is wrong with it. for people who do something like spill a glass of water on the keyboard then dried it owning a curly hair dryer then obviously you must let them realize that because if that is the circumstance you possibly have destroyed the laptop and will require a producer new one. The Dell Laptop Repair store will operate with you to definitely make you happy.




Dr. Laptop is the premier source for laptop hardware and software repairs. Dr. Laptop's repair centers in Houston, Dallas, Atlanta, Addison and Frisco provide same-day, quality Laptop Repairs. Nationwide mail-in repairs are handled through Dr. Laptop's central repair center in Addison,




For more information:http://www.udtek.com/49wh-dell-xps-m1330-battery-p-58452.html


About the Author

youlanda is a beauty who from Udtek.com and would like to introduce you something about new tech products, like the Dell laptop adapter, laptop keyboards,Dell laptop batteries and so on. All the New tech products will benefit people's life.



Tech Support for Dummies - Making Technology Easier









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]tech support for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]tech support for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]tech support for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Sunday 27 March 2011

Plcs For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
[simplecontent lang="" source="flickr"]plcs for dummies[/simplecontent]

8 Keys to PLC Systems Integration: Keeping It Simple & Affordable

Selecting an OLE, MES or SCADA software solution can be complex, however following these 8 steps when upgrading or implementing OLE, MES or SCADA will simplify the process and make it less expensive.


Let's look at this process from a high level. Modem manufacturing supervisory control systems can integrate with just about any control device imaginable, most commonly PLCs (Programmable Controllers) or other devices with their own specific protocols used to control some part of your manufacturing.  The key term used to refer to this capability is a standard is called OPC.  This allows all industrial automation systems to be integrated regardless of past product or technology selections of the electrical engineers who designed the system. 


Any plant floor supervisory or data acquisition system can be done more affordably than ever before if the right approach is taken and the right partnerships are made.


1.   Start Small Without Getting Suckered.  Many of the traditional offerings charge a low fee for small tag counts and client run-times (log ins) and then charge much more for higher tag counts and run-times.  New competitive products charge nothing for run-times/users and include unlimited tag bases without breaking the budget.  Many of the sales pitches from the leaders are geared at OEE (Overall Equipment Effectiveness), which attempts to make one KPI (Key Performance Indicator) to measure productivity, out of the few most important ones.  This is a noble goal but the reality in most cases is that it will take a lot of work to get there and will not be a drop-in solution. 


2.   It's the Network Dummy.  Don't over pay for software and ignore the network infrastructure.  Hardware and software costs are coming down across the board and this is especially true of network equipment.   Old hubs and overrated network switches have no place in a modern Ethernet network.  It was once acceptable to have a certain amount of data loss on your network; this is no longer true.  Routers and managed switches do not have to cost a bundle either, allowing for real security. Diagnostics in the device now let us see that we no longer have any data loss in the network connection. 3.   Get the Right Tools.  Find tools to help document existing equipment, documentation and related software.  Doing this the old fashioned way is a waste of time, effort, and money.  The rewards go far beyond a software roll out.  Passive solutions that work, like network port scanners, can help you locate and diagram the network in hours instead of weeks.  You will then be able put existing related material against those devices and publish them for the organization.  The reward for this effort will be realized every time you quickly find answers in the system.


4.   Understand What You Are Buying.  Who is the man behind the curtain? OPC is a standard over which no major players has ever had control aside from the body that publishes it, the OPC foundation.  Many have packaged their solutions with licensed offerings from third parties.  These third party solutions are certified and tested by the software foundation.   Many of the platforms rely on code libraries that are GPL (General Public License) and which cost them nothing.  It is not uncommon for a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) product to be based on Linux or free BSD that are also GPL.  These free or low cost solutions dramatically lower the cost for new entrants into the market. 


5.   Don't Get Fooled by the Name.  As we have seen recently no company is too big to fail.  This is just as true for the big players in the industrial automation market.  Some of their best customers are going through incredibly trying times. Many of the big industrial automation firms are already struggling in a market that is increasingly competitive to make their acquisitions and licenses offerings bring in the expected revenue.  Outsourcing and layoffs are happening and often important knowledge goes out the door as well.


6.   Not All Platforms Are Built for the Web.  Web launched applications built on platforms and languages built for web technology are key in assuring that secure, functional and manageable solutions can be developed.  Everyone will assure you that you can access the product via the web.  It is security and licensing that will make or break this as a reality.   For example Microsoft charges licensing fees for active directory users on servers.  IT departments have a strong sense of ownership over Active Directory, allowing for security and authentication (Computer / Server Log-in) to a network resource.  Web application platforms will have their own security model that function separately from the office domain.   


7.   Be Skeptical of the "Legacy." Many of the next generation packages from market leaders have a start fresh approach to address this.  It comes as no surprise that large companies have trouble reinventing themselves around these new offerings.  It is not uncommon to see complete false starts and forced migrations to competing products after acquisitions.  The market leaders all have an incentive to bring current customers to the new base platform.  Don't get caught up in the next newest thing that was made to look simply like the next new version.


8.  Focus on Total Solution Cost. Not Initial Cost Many software companies spend a great deal of time and money trying to corner the market with low up-front fees.  Eventually this strategy falls apart.  The key is to find an integrator that has the experience and knowledge to provide the best solution at the best total cost.


About the Author

Ai Control Systems, Inc. is a comprehensive control engineering systems integrator located in Reading, Pennsylvania. Founded in 1985, Ai Controls works with their customers to design, engineer, prototype, test, fabricate, install and maintain operational equipment control and monitoring systems. For more information, visit their website, www.aicontrols.com/



PLCs for dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]plcs for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]plcs for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]plcs for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Friday 25 March 2011

Computer For Dummies Books

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
computer for dummies books
What font do the Dummy books use?

i.e (Google for Dummies, Computers for Dummies, Economics for Dummies etc.)
I am talking about the cover. The white text. I am making a photoshop picture and I want it to look real. I'm making Dummies for Dummies


Go to this page:
http://www.typenow.net/themed.htm
... and scroll down to font #255:

It's a very decent replica of "For Dummies" font, even if
it's not the original. It is not Myriad.

I also like the TIMMAY answer.


Upgrading and Fixing Computers Do it Yourself for Dummies [eBook]









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]computer for dummies books[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]computer for dummies books[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]computer for dummies books[/simpleaffiliate]

Laptop For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
laptop for dummies
How do I activate my laptops built in webcam?

i have a built in webcam on my acer laptop and i read this book called laptops for dummies and it says that i need a software to activate my cam and use it. what software do i need. the built in webcam didnt come with any instruction or discs about it. my webcam is called youcam and i have windows 7. how do i activate it.


Go to a video chat application, like OMEGLE or Windows Messenger, and start a video chat. It then shows you the option to which camera to use, so choose your camera and it should work just fine. I am pretty sure that book was incorrect, you do not need any software.


How to Secure a Laptop For Dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]laptop for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Wine Making For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
wine making for dummies
Making wine for dummies. I need a step by step recipe to make it please. Any suggestions?

I live in the middle east and its prohibited here...so, need a simple step by step recipe on how to make it. Please no web links just looking for an old fashioned way to make it.Thanks for your understanding. Cheers


Here are 2 recipes that are easy:

Mom's Homemade Wine
Ingredients :
2 x 12oz cans Frozen Grape Juice
4 cup Sugar
1 tsp Dry yeast
Water
1 x Balloon
1 x Glass gallon jug

Method :
Dissolve yeast in 1 cup of warm water. Mix all other ingredients together in the gallon jug. Pour yeast/water mixture into jug. Fill jug halfway full with warm water. Shake well to mix ingredients and disolve sugar.
Fill the jug to the lower neck with water. Put a toy balloon on the neck of the jug. Poke a small hole in the balloon with a needle. Place in an area that will not be disturbed for three weeks. The balloon will inflate from the gas while fermenting. When the balloon starts to deflate the wine is finished. Do not move the jug while fermenting.
This recipe came from my great grand mother in Germany. It was passed on by my grandmother, to mother, then me. I hope that you enjoy it.
It is a little potent for wine!

21-Day Wine
Ingredients :
4 cup Cranapple Juice
4 cup Grape Juice, Canned, Not Frozen
4 cup Sugar
1 whl Yeast Cake
4 cup Distilled Water
1 whl 15 Cent Balloon
ga Jug (Sterilized)

Method :
1. Mix juices and sugar in a large bowl so after the sugar dissolves well it will be easy to funnel into a jug.
2. Dissolve yeast in a little lukewarm water and than add to the jug.
3. Cap the jug with the balloon. (be sure you save the original cap for the jug. You will need it later.)
4. The balloon will gradually expand as the wine "works." Remove the balloon on the 21st day and it's all ready for serving. Suitable to serve with meals.
Be sure to read notes.
NOTES : Helpful hints: Sterilize your jugs well. Measure the yeast accurately and be sure to use lukewarm water to dissolve the yeast. Hot water will kill the action.


How to Turn Old Clothes into Wine or Gift Bags For Dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]wine making for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]wine making for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]wine making for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Reading For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
reading for dummies
Has anyone read the book Siberian Huskies for Dummies?

Am thinking of getting a Siberian Husky but would like to do a lot of research before I get one. I have heard of this siberian huskies for dummies book. Has anyone read it and if so would it be a good book to get? Are there any other books on Huskies which are for sale I should try getting?

Thanks 10 points for best answer!


I have never read the book, but made the mistake of jumping in head first (knowing nothing about Huskies) and got two out of the same litter. Both male and female, turned a year old on July 4th. They are wonderful dogs, but they have a lot of bad habits. No matter how hard you try, you will never be able to wear them out. Seriously, I wouldn't trade them for the world, but you have to consider the negatives of them. My male howls or "sings", but the female does not, they get bored of old toys so they chew up things they're not supposed to mess with, they shed profusely (and mine are inside dogs-so its hard to wear dark colors), they dig, pull while leash walking, they are escape artists, etc. Just do a lot of research to ensure that you will have the time to spend with Huskies....They are a lot of work and require a lot of attention.
The good thing is---my two LOVE other animals and everyone they cross paths with! I have a two year old niece that they are great with....
Overall, again, they are great dogs, just make sure that you're ready for a Husky! They're a handful!


How to Read Poker Tells For Dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]reading for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]reading for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]reading for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

German For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
german for dummies

Nativity Scene

Birth of Jesus



A nativity scene takes its inspiration from the accounts of the birth of Jesus in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Luke's narrative describes an angel announcing the birth of Jesus to shepherds who then visit the humble site where Jesus is found in a manger. Matthew's narrative tells of Magi who follow a star to the place where Jesus dwells, and indicates that the Magi found Jesus around two years after his birth rather than on the exact day. Matthew's account does not mention the angels and shepherds, while Luke's narrative is silent on the Magi and the star. With no basis in scripture, however, three dimensional nativity scenes (whether static or living) usually bring the shepherds and the angels of Luke together at the manger with Matthew's Magi and the star. Further, and without scriptural basis, the ox and the ass are present at the manger as well as other animals such as sheep, goats, and camels.



Origins and early history



St. Francis at Greccio by Giotto



St. Francis of Assisi is credited with creating the first nativity scene in 1223 at Greccio, Italy, in an attempt to place the emphasis of Christmas upon the worship of Christ rather than upon secular materialism and gift giving. Staged in a cave near Greccio, St. Francis' nativity scene was a living one with humans and animals cast in the Biblical roles. Pope Honorius III gave his blessing to the exhibit. Such pantomimes became hugely popular and spread throughout Christendom. Within a hundred years every church in Italy was expected to have a nativity scene at Christmastime. Eventually, statues replaced human and animal participants, and static scenes grew to elaborate affairs with richly robed figurines placed in intricate landscape settings. Charles III, King of the Two Sicilies, collected such elaborate scenes, and his enthusiasm encouraged others to do the same.



A tradition in England, United Kingdom involved baking a mince pie in the shape of a manger to hold the Christ child until dinnertime when the pie was eaten. When the Puritans banned Christmas celebrations in the seventeenth century, they also passed specific legislation to outlaw such pies, calling them "Idolaterie in crust".



Components



Static nativity scenes



Whimsical rubber ducky set featuring the Magi, a lamb, and the Holy Family



A static nativity scene is erected in homes and churches during the Christmas season, and is composed of figurines depicting the infant Jesus resting in a manger, Mary, and Joseph. Other figures in the scene may include angels, shepherds, and animals. The figures may be made of any material, and arranged in a stable or cave. The Magi may also appear, and are sometimes not placed in the scene until the week following Christmas to account for their travel time to the event. After World War I, large, lighted manger scenes in churches and public buildings grew in popularity, and, by the 1950s, many companies were selling lawn ornaments of non-fading, long-lasting, weather resistant materials telling the nativity story. While most home nativity scenes are packed away at Christmas or shortly thereafter, nativity scenes in churches usually remain on display until the feast of the Baptism of the Lord.



Variants on the standard nativity scene are many and include ethnic dioramas. In Colombia, for example, the pesebre may feature a town and its surrounding countryside with shepherds and animals. Mary and Joseph are often depicted as rural Boyac people with Mary clad in a countrywoman's shawl and fedora hat, and Joseph garbed in a poncho. The infant Jesus is depicted as European with Italianate features. Visitors bringing gifts to the Christ child are depicted as Colombian natives.



The traditional nativity scene has never been an attempt to accurately depict a gospel event. With no basis in the gospels, for example, the shepherds, the Magi, and the ox and ass are displayed together at the manger. Some traditions bring other scriptural characters to the nativity scene such as Adam and Eve and the serpent, Noah and his animals, the twelve sons of Jacob, the twelve prophets and the twelve apostles. Mundane activities such as Mary washing diapers in the River Jordan, or a dove descending on the newborn infant may be depicted.



Living nativity scenes



Living nativity at St. Wojciech Church, Wyszkw, Poland, 2006



Living nativity in Sicily, which also contains a mock rural 19th-century village. A young artisan is drawing water from an authentically reconstructed fountain



Pantomimes similar to the scene staged by St. Francis at Greccio became an annual event throughout Christendom. Abuses and exaggerations in the presentation of mystery plays during the Middles Ages, however, forced the church to prohibit performances during the fifteenth century. The plays survived outside church walls, however, and three hundred years after the prohibition, German immigrants brought simple forms of the nativity play to America. Some features of the dramas became part of both Catholic and Protestant Christmas services with children often taking the parts of characters in the nativity story. Nativity plays and pageants, culminating in living nativity scenes, eventually entered public schools. Today, such exhibitions are challenged on the grounds of separation of church and state.



In some countries, the nativity scene took to the streets with human performers costumed as Joseph and Mary traveling from house to house seeking shelter and being told by the houses' occupants to move on. The couple's journey culminated in an outdoor tableau at a designated place with the shepherds and the Magi then traveling the streets in parade fashion looking for the Christ child.



Living nativity scenes are not without their problems. In 2008, for example, vandals destroyed all eight scenes and backdrops at Mount Carmel Christian Church drive-through living nativity scene in Georgia. About 120 of the church 500 members were involved in the construction of the scenes or playing roles in the production. The damage was estimated at more than US$2,000. Additionally, the use of real animals in living nativity scenes has provoked complaint.



In southern Italy, especially Sicily, living nativity scenes (called presepe vivente in Italian), are extremely popular, and are rather elaborate affairs, which feature the classic nativity scene as well as a mock rural 19th-century village, complete with artisans in traditional costumes working at their particular trades. These attract many visitors and have been televised by Italy's national station Rai.



Animals in nativity scenes



With no basis in the canonical narratives of the birth of Jesus, an ox and ass are usually part of the nativity scene. The tradition may arise from an extracanonical text, the Pseudo-Matthew gospel of the eighth century:



"And on the third day after the birth of our Lord Jesus Christ, Mary went out of the cave, and, entering a stable, placed the child in a manger, and an ox and an ass adored him. Then was fulfilled that which was said by the prophet Isaiah, "The ox knows his owner, and the ass his master's crib." Therefore, the animals, the ox and the ass, with him in their midst incessantly adored him. Then was fulfilled that which was said by Habakkuk the prophet, saying, "Between two animals you are made manifest."



The ox, the ass, and the infant Jesus in one of the earliest depictions of the nativity, (Ancient Roman Christian sarcophagus, 4th century)



Considerable symbolism is attached to the ox and the ass. The ox traditionally represents patience, the nation of Israel, and Old Testament sacrificial worship while the ass represents humility, readiness to serve, and the Gentiles.



The ox and the ass, as well as other animals, became a part of nativity scene tradition. In a 1415 ,Corpus Christi celebration, the Ordo paginarum notes that Jesus was lying between an ox and an ass. Other animals introduced to nativity scenes include elephants and camels.



By the 1970s, churches and other communities began using zoo animals in their nativity pageants in an attempt to create some authenticity. "Drive-by" or "drive-through" scenes with rented animals such as sheep and donkeys have become popular in California with walking tours also available at outdoor nativities.



Some complaint surrounds the use of live animals in nativity scenes. In 2008, People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) noted the animals in living nativity scenes lacked adequate exercise and space, suffered exposure to temperature extremes, and were transported to and from displays by substandard means. Tragedies involving animals were noted by PETA, including the rape of a sheep in a West Virginia nativity display, and the death of a donkey in Richmond, Virginia traffic after dogs chased the animal into the road. PETA recommended churches and other organizations promoting live nativity displays spend their funds on relieving the plight of the poor rather renting animals for such displays, and suggested that children dressed as animals participate in such scenes as the humane alternative.



Selection of distinctive scenes



Vatican nativity scenes



In 1982, Pope John Paul II inaugurated the annual tradition of placing a nativity scene on display in the Vatican City in the Piazza San Pietro before the Christmas Tree.



In 2006, the nativity scene featured seventeen new figures of spruce on loan to the Vatican from sculptors and wood sawyers of the town of Tesero, Italy in the Italian Alps. The figures included peasants, a flutist, a bagpipe player and a shepherd named Titaoca. Twelve nativity scenes created before 1800 from Tesero were put on display in the Vatican audience hall.



The Vatican nativity scene for 2007 placed the birth of Jesus in Nazareth (rather than in Bethlehem), based upon an interpretation of the Gospel of Matthew. Mary was shown with the newborn infant Jesus in a room in Joseph's house. To the left of the room was Joseph's workshop while to the right was a busy inn - a comment on materialism versus spirituality. The Vatican's written description of the diorama said, "The scene for this year's Nativity recalls the painting style of the Flemish School of the 1500s." The scene was unveiled on December 24 and remained in place until February 2, 2008 for The Feast of the Presentation of the Lord. Ten new figures were exhibited with seven on loan from the town of Tesero and three - a baker, a woman, and a child - donated to the Vatican.



In 2008, the province of Trento, Italy provided sculpted wooden figures and animals as well as utensils to create depictions of daily life. The scene featured seventeen figures with nine depicting the Holy Family, the Magi, and the shepherds. The nine figures were originally donated by Saint Vincent Pallotti for the nativity at Rome's Church of Sant'Andrea della Valle in 1842 and eventually found their way to the Vatican. They are dressed anew each year for the scene. The 2008 scene was set in Bethlehem with a fountain and a hearth representing regeneration and light. The same year, the Vatican's Paul VI Hall exhibited a nativity designed by Mexican artists.



Since 1968, the Pope has officiated at a special ceremony in St. Peter's Square on the last Sunday before Christmas that involves blessing hundreds of mangers and Babies Jesus for the children of Rome, Italy. In 1978, 50,000 schoolchildren attended the ceremony.



Santons



Main article: Santon (figurine)



A santon produce seller



A santon (Provenal: "little saint") is a small hand-painted, terracotta nativity scene figurine produced in the Provence region of southeastern France. In a traditional Provenal crche, the santons represent various characters from Provenal village life such as the scissors grinder, the fishwife, and the chestnut seller. The figurines were first created during the French Revolution when churches were forcibly closed and large nativity scenes prohibited. Today, their production is a family affair passed from parents to children. During the Christmas season, santon makers gather in Marseille and other locales in southeastern France to display and sell their wares.



Krakw szopka



Main article: Krakow szopka



Szopka are traditional Polish nativity scenes dating to thirteenth century Krakw, Poland. Their modern construction incorporates elements of Krakow's historic architecture including Gothic spires, Renaissance facades, and Baroque domes, and utilizes everyday materials such as colored tinfoils, cardboard, and wood. Some are mechanized. Prizes are awarded for the most elaborately designed and decorated pieces in an annual competition held in Krakw's main square beside the statue of Adam Mickiewicz. Some of the best are then displayed in Krakw's Museum of History. Szopka were traditionally carried from door-to-door in the nativity plays (Jaselka) by performing groups.



Three nativity scenes in the United States



White House nativity scene, 2008



One of the oldest nativity scenes in the United States is the Moravian Church Putz displayed by the Moravian Congregation of Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, since the 18th century.[citation needed] The German name "Putz" comes from the word "to decorate." The Putz tells the entire story of Jesus' birth from the Gospels of Matthew and Luke. Similar Putzes are traditionally displayed in Moravian homes and churches in Pennsylvania and North Carolina.



In 2005, President of the United States of America, George W. Bush and his wife, First Lady of the United States, Laura Bush displayed an eighteenth century Italian presepio in the East Room of the White House, Washington, D.C., United States. The presepio was donated to the White House in the last decades of the twentieth century.



On her Christmas Day 2007 television show, Martha Stewart exhibited the nativity scene she sculpted in pottery class at the Alderson Federal Prison Camp in Alderson, West Virginia while serving a 2005 sentence. She remarked, "Even though every inmate was only allowed to do one a month, and I was only there for five months, I begged because I said I was an expert potter - ceramicist actually - and could I please make the entire nativity scene." She supplemented her nativity figurines on the show with tiny artificial palm trees imported from Germany.



Controversies



United States of America



Nativity scenes have provoked controversies and lawsuits. In federal court pleadings in the United States, for example, the New York City, New York, school system defended its ban on nativity scenes by indicating the historicity of the birth of Jesus was not actual fact. The judge in the case upheld the ban, noting that the ban on nativity scenes is not discriminatory while permitting Jewish menorahs and Islamic star and crescent displays because the latter two have secular components while nativity scenes are purely religious. In another instance, a suburban Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States school banned a nativity scene while permitting a menorah display. The school's principal stated, "Judaism is not just a religion, it's a culture."



A static outdoor nativity scene in the United States, (Christkindlmarket, Chicago, Illinois)



In 1969, the American Civil Liberties Union (representing three clergymen, an atheist, and a leader of the American Ethical Society), tried to block the construction of a nativity scene on the Ellipse in Washington, D.C., United States. When the ACLU claimed the government sponsorship of a distinctly Christian symbol violated separation of church and state, the sponsors of the fifty year old Christmas celebration, Pageant of Peace (who had an exclusive permit from the Interior Department for all events on the Ellipse), responded that the nativity scene was a reminder of America's spiritual heritage. The United States Court of Appeals ruled on December 12, 1969 that the crche be allowed that year. The case dragged on for four more years until September 26, 1973 when the court ruled in favor of the plaintiffs and found the involvement of the Interior Department and the National Park Service in the Pageant of Peace amounted to government support for religion. The court ruled that the nativity scene should be dropped from the pageant or the government end its participation in the event in order to avoid "excessive entanglements" between government and religion. In 1973, the nativity scene vanished.



In 1985, the United States Supreme Court ruled in ACLU vs Scarsdale, New York that nativity scenes on public lands violate separation of church and state statutes unless they comply with "The Reindeer Rule" - a regulation calling for equal opportunity for non-religious symbols such as reindeer.



In 1994, the Christmas in the Park Board of San Jose, California, United States removed a statue of the infant Jesus from Plaza de Cesar Chavez Park and replaced it with a statue of the plumed Aztec god, Quetzalcoatl commissioned with US$500,000 of public funds. In response, protestors staged a living nativity scene in the park.



In 2006, a lawsuit was brought against the state of Washington in the United States when it permitted a public display of a "holiday" tree and a menorah but not a nativity scene. As a result of the lawsuit, the decision was made to permit a nativity scene to be displayed in the Rotunda of the state Capitol in Olympia.



Byron Babione, a senior legal counsel with the Alliance Defense Fund, a conservative Christian group in the United States, led the legal battle to display the scene after a private citizen was denied permission to erect the scene. Babione said:



It's incredible to think that Americans have to think twice about whether it is okay to celebrate Christmas in public. Just as it is constitutional for officials to display a menorah and a holiday tree, it is also constitutional to include a Nativity scene... Ninety-five percent of Americans celebrate Christmas. In light of that fact, the inclusion of a Nativity scene by a private citizen is entirely appropriate. More importantly, it does not violate any facet of the law. In fact, the state capitol rotunda is open for displays and exhibits during the holiday season. The state cannot bar a Christmas Nativity because of its religious viewpoint and allow other displays like a menorah and [a] 'holiday tree.'"



Baby Jesus theft



In the United States, nativity figurines are sometimes stolen from outdoor public and private displays during the Christmas season in an act that is generally called Baby Jesus theft. The thefts are generally pranks with figurines recovered within a few hours or days of their disappearances. Some have been damaged beyond repair or have been defaced with profanity or Satanic symbols. It is unclear if Baby Jesus theft is on the rise as United States federal law enforcement officials do not track such theft. Some communities protect outdoor nativity scenes with surveillance cameras or GPS devices concealed within the figurines. Some wonder if an Anti-Christian sentiment lurks behind the thefts.



United Kingdom



In December 2004, Madame Tussaud's London, England, United Kingdom nativity scene featured waxwork models of soccer star David Beckham and his wife Victoria Beckham as Joseph and Mary, and Kylie Minogue as the Angel. Tony Blair, George W. Bush, and the Duke of Edinburgh were cast as the Magi while actors Hugh Grant, Samuel L. Jackson and comedian Graham Norton were cast as shepherds. The celebrities were chosen for the roles by 300 people who visited the Madame Tussaud's in October 2004 and voted on the display. The Archbishop of Canterbury was not impressed, and a Vatican spokesperson said the display was in very poor taste. Other officials reacted angrily, with one noting it was "a nativity stunt too far". "We're sorry if we have offended people," said Diane Moon, a spokesperson for the museum. She said the display was intended in the spirit of fun.



The Vatican



In a case similar to that of Madame Tussaud's, the Vatican waived the traditional Bethlehem manger setting of Luke's account in its 2007 nativity scene and placed the event in Joseph's house in Nazareth with his workshop and a busy inn on either side. The display was based on an interpretation of the account in Matthew with the overall theme being materialism versus spirituality. The decision for the atypical setting was believed to be part of a crackdown on fanciful scenes erected in various cities around Italy. In Naples, Italy, for example, Elvis Presley and Prime Minister of Italy Silvio Berlusconi, were depicted among the shepherds and angels worshiping at the manger.



Spain



El caganer



In 2005, the city council of Barcelona, Spain commissioned a nativity scene which did not include the region's traditional nativity figure, el caganer, a red-capped defecating character which is not a part of the nativity narrative but simply an expression of the irreverent scatological humour of southwestern Europe. The council claimed the character set a bad example as sanitation laws against public elimination had recently been passed. The council's decision was viewed as an attack on Catalonian tradition, and, following a campaign against it, el caganer was restored to the nativity scene in 2006. In addition to the traditional caganer, other characters have appeared assuming the caganer position. In 2008, a "pooper" of Barack Obama was made available just days after his election as the President of the United States of America.



References



^ Brown, Raymond E.. The Birth of the Messiah. Doubleday, 1997.



^ Vermes, Geza. The Nativity: History and Legend. Penguin, 2006



^ Matt. 2:78, 16 Bible Gateway.Retrieved January 13, 2009.



^ a b c d e f g Dues, Greg.Catholic Customs and Traditions: A Popular Guide Twenty-Third Publications, 2000.



^ Thomas, George F.. Vitality of the Christian Tradition. Ayer Co. Publishing, 1944.



^ a b c d Johnson, Kevin Orlin. Why Do Catholics Do That? Random House, Inc., 1994.



^ a b Mazar, Peter and Evelyn Grala. To Crown the Year: Decorating the Church Through the Year. Liturgy Training, 1995. ISBN 1568540418



^ Federer, William J.. There Really is a Santa Claus: The History of Saint Nicholas & Christmas Holiday Traditions. Amerisearch, Inc., 2003. p. 37.



^ a b c Santino, Jack. All Around the Year: Holidays and Celebrations in American Life. University of Illinois Press, 1995. ISBN 0252065166.



^ a b c Christmas in Italy. World Book Encyclopedia, Inc., 1996, 1979.



^ a b Tangerman, Elmer John. The Big Book of Whittling and Woodcarving. Courier Dover Publications, 1989. ISBN 0486261719.



^ a b c Collins, Ace. Stories Behind the Great Traditions of Christmas. Zondervan, 2003. ISBN 0310248809.



^ Duncan, Ronald J.. The Ceramics of Rquira, Colombia: Gender, Work, and Economic Change. University Press of Florida, 1998. ISBN 0813016150.



^ Mehta, Hemant. "Would You Help Restore a Nativity Scene?". The Friendly Atheist, December 13, 2008.



^ a b Hobgood-Oster, Laura. Holy Dogs and Asses: Animals in the Christian Tradition. University of Illinois Press, 2008. ISBN 0252032136.



^ Webber, F.R.. Church Symbolism. Kessinger Publishing, 2003. ISBN 0766140091.



^ King, Pamela M.. The York Mystery Cycle and the Worship of the City. DS Brewer, 2006. ISBN 1843840987.



^ "California Nativity: Drive Thru & Living Nativities in California". BeachCalifornia.com. Retrieved January 8, 2008.



^ a b c "Nativity Scenes or Horror Scenes?". People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. Retrieved January 8, 2008.



^ a b c d "Vatican: Away with the Manger: Saint Peter's Square Nativity Scene Nixes Stable for Joseph's Workshop". WorldNetDaily.com, December 19, 2007.



^ Murphy, Bruce and Alessandra de Rosa. Italy for Dummies. For Dummies, 2007. ISBN 0470069325.



^ a b c Wooden, Cindy. "No Room at the Inn? Vatican Nativity Scene Gets More Figures". Catholic Online International News, December 18, 2007.



^ "Vatican Nativity Scene Trades Manger for St. Joseph House". Catholic News Agency.



^ Glatz, Carol. "Vatican Nativity Scene Places Christ's Birth in Edifice in Bethlehem". Catholic News Service, December 26, 2007.



^ a b Glatz, Carol. "Vatican Nativity Scene". Catholic Online, December 15, 2007.



^ a b c d Bunson, Matthew E.. Catholic Almanac 2009. Our Sunday Visitor Publishing, 2008. ISBN 159276441X.



^ a b De Cristofaro, Maria, and Sebastian Rotella. "Vatican, Rome Go Head-to-Head with Nativities". Los Angeles Times, December 24, 2008.



^ CNS, Vatican Nativity scene unveiled, December 24, 2008.



^ a b Porter, Darwin, and Danforth Prince and Cheryl A. Pientka. France for Dummies. For Dummies, 2007. ISBN 0470085819.



^ a b Williams, Nicola. Lonely Planet: Provence and the Cote D'Azur. Lonely Planet, 2007. ISBN 1741042364.



^ "Christmas in France". World Book, Inc., 1995. ISBN 0716608766.



^ a b c Deck-Partyka, Alicja. Poland: A Unique Country and Its People. AuthorHouse, 2006. ISBN 1425918387.



^ Salter, Mark, and Jonathan Bousfield. Poland. Penguin Putnam, 2002.



^ a b Wilson, Neil. Poland. Lonely Planet, 2005. ISBN 174059522X.



^ Johnstone, Sarah. Europe on a Shoestring. Lonely Planet, 2007. ISBN 1741045916.



^ Silverman, Deborah Anders. Polish-American Folklore. University of Illinois Press, 2000. ISBN 0252025695



^ Walters, Gary. "Ask the White House". 2005.



^ a b "Martha Built Nativity Scene in Prison". Huffington Post, December 25, 2007.



^ Sherrill, Roland A.. Religion and the Life of the Nation. University of Illinois Press. 1990. pp. 165.



^ a b Limbaugh, David. Persecution: How Liberals Are Waging War Against Christianity. HarperCollins, 2004. ISBN 0060732075.



^ a b c d e f g h Menendez, Albert J.. Christmas in the White House. The Westminster Press, 1983.



^ a b Comfort, David. Just Say Noel: A History of Christmas from the Nativity to the Nineties. Simon and Schuster, 1995. ISBN 0684800578.



^ a b c "Nativity to be Allowed in Capitol Rotunda: Lawsuit Settlement Calls for Fair Treatment for Christian Beliefs". WorldNetDaily.com, October 23, 2007.



^ Cloud, Olivia M. Joy to the World: Inspirational Christmas Messages from America's Preachers. Simon and Schuster, 2006. ISBN 1416540008. Retrieved January 2, 2009.



^ a b Nasaw, Daniel."Thefts of Baby Jesus Figurines Sweep US". The Guardian. January 1, 2009. Retrieved January 3, 2009.



^ a b c "Communities Protect Baby Jesus Statues With Hidden Cameras, GPS". Associated Press. December 10, 2008. Retrieved January 2, 2009.



^ Lee, Don."Suspect Arrested in Baby Jesus Theft" Lovely County Citizen, Eureka Springs, Arkansas. December 22, 2008. Retrieved January 2, 2009.



^ "Madame Tussaud's Celebrity Nativity Scene". Retrieved January 5, 2009.



^ a b "Posh and Beckham in Wax Nativity". BBC News, December 8, 2004. Retrieved January 5, 2008.



^ "Celebrity Nativity Scene Draws Ire in UK". Red Orbit, December 9, 2004.



^ Catlos, Brian. The Rough Guide to Languedoc and Roussillon. Rough Guides, 2004. ISBN 1843532441.



^ Rose, Jeremy. "Barcelona Christmas Crapper Canned". Scoop, December 25, 2005.



^ "Obama Pooper: Get One This Christmas". Retrieved January 8, 2008.



Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Nativity scenes



v  d  e



Christmas



Main



Christmas Eve  Christmas Day  History  Bringers of gifts  Decorations  Economics



Christianity



Nativity of Jesus  Nativity of Jesus in art  Nativity scene  Nativity of Jesus in later culture  Jesus Christ  Mary  Joseph  Angel Gabriel  Adoration of the Shepherds  Three Magi  Star of Bethlehem  King Herod  Massacre of the Innocents  Saint Nicholas  Bethlehem  Twelfth Night  Epiphany  Advent  Christmastide



Folklore



Father Christmas  Santa Claus  Mrs. Claus  Santa Claus' elves  Santa Claus's reindeer  Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer  Sinterklaas  Pre Nol  Joulupukki  Ded Moroz  La Befana  Christkind  Black Peter  Krampus  Belsnickel  Le Pre Fouettard  North Pole  Santa's workshop  Korvatunturi  Knecht Ruprecht



Traditions



Twelve Days of Christmas  Christmas trees  Wassailing  Yule log  Stockings  Ornaments  Lights  Crackers  Nutcrackers  Cookies  Christmas cards  Christmas music  Christmas films  Christmas stamps  NORAD Tracks Santa  Secret Santa  Advent calendars  Yule Goats  Santa Claus parades  Flying Santa  Christmas markets  Plants  Food  Feasts  Events  Parades  Worldwide: German  Irish  Philippine  Polish  Serbian  Ukrainian



Media



Fiction  Films  Plays



TV: Episodes  Specials



Music: Albums  Carols  Hit singles and tracks  Other Christmas music and songs



Society



Christmas club  Christmas controversy  Christmas creep  Christmas Island  Christmas Mountains  Christmas truce  Christmas in various languages  Black Friday  Cyber Monday  Boxing Day  Super Saturday   White Christmas  Christmas Day (Trading) Act 2004  Christmas and holiday season  Related holidays  List of winter festivals  SantaCon  Running of the Santas  Christmas in July  Christmas in August  Christmas in the American Civil War  Christmas in Puritan New England  Christmas in the post-War United States  Yes, Virginia, there is a Santa Claus  Hollywood Christmas Parade



Categories: Christmas art | Christmas traditions | Nativity of Jesus in art | Roman Catholic devotions | Christmas in SpainHidden categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from November 2009
About the Author

I am a professional writer from Components Electronic suppliers, which contains a great deal of information about clear plastic pitcher , glass whistling tea kettle, welcome to visit!



german for dummies









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]german for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]german for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]german for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Grant Writing For Dummies

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]

One more Esau and Jacob question?

So Esau was a big dummy. He shouldn't have been so capricious with his birthright. But there's no commandment that says "Thou shall not take things for granted."
HOWEVER...
"Honor thy father and thy mother"....Jacob honorred his mother, but certainly not his father when he tricked him.
"Thou shall not kill"....Jacob killed off most of his brother's family.
"Neither shall thou steal"....Jacob stole both Esau's birthright, and his blessing. Easy to steal, maybe, but stolen.
"Neither shall thou covet thy neighbor's goods"....I would assume that extends to thy brother's birthright.

So how come Jacob's still the good guy with God? Because the commandments weren't written yet? He didn't know better? If Jacob was meant to have the birthright, wouldn't it have been easier for God to have just pulled a switcheroo in-utero, and have Jacob be the firstborn? Would have saved alot of grief and drama!


God promised Abraham that through him all the nations of the world would be blessed(his descendant would be the Messiah, Jesus, who would save the world) Genesis 12:3. As first born Esau was supposed to inherit this honor as his birthright from his father Isaac, but Esau traded this in for a bowl of soup.

Esau placed his temporary earthly needs above eternal Heavenly needs. Jacob traded earthly possesions in for Heavenly things, he chose right but his actions were wrong and he later payed for them when he was decieved by his uncle Laban.


Tip from the Grant Goddess #1









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]grant writing for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]grant writing for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]grant writing for dummies[/simpleaffiliate]

Access For Dummies Free Download

[simpleaffiliate source="chitika" results="0"][/simpleaffiliate]
[simplecontent lang="" source="flickr"]access for dummies free download[/simplecontent]

The Truth Honest Review Of Killer Content By Socrates Socratous

It's a great pleasure to introduce you the new production from Socrates Socratous which he named as Killer Content. Thank You Socrates for giving me a huge privilage to take a quick look into this amazing product. You might wonder how does this work exactly and is it really worth buying? Read my Killer Content Review to find out.




Before I go into more details let me introduce the creator of this amazing product. Socrates is a well known internet marketer and super affiliate. He's the member of Clickbank Apex Group which collect the biggest affiliate marketers in the industry.




If You're like me searching for cheap and quality content to fill your websites you know how hard and expensive it can be at the end. This process can't be skipped as It's really important if you want to generate search engine traffic. This is why people search for auto content solutions to get rid of this problem. Now using KC software this problem has been finally solved.




About The Product




This is an amazing product (unlike anything you've seen) which took 1.5 years to complete. It's a pure push-button content + money making system. With over 150,000 private label articles, 986+ Categories, state of the art search engine, built in custom spinner, automatic push button ebook creator, Multi-site timed autoblogging, dummy-proof web 2.0 dashboard, training, copyscape integration, new content added constantly, real support from our 6 person team plus bonuses and MORE... (access to content and features varies depending on which offers customers buy from our funnel - i.e. more upsells = more access)




The Funnel:





  • Front end: $37

  • Upsell 1: $197

  • Upsell 2 $197

  • Exit pop: $27 or $1 for 7 day trial

  • Downsell 1 $97

  • Downsell 2 $127


There is really nothing else to add. Thanks for checking out my Killer Content Review. This product is really a killer. Please note that there will be a limited number of copies sold so better hurry with your purchase. It's risk free purchase as you are protected with 60 days money back guarantee policy.




I highly RECOMMEND you this wonderful Killer Content. It makes big different wether your website turn in to sells or not. Chek it out now!!!


About the Author


How to get Free WiFi access anywhere, anytime









[simpleaffiliate source="amazon" results="10"]access for dummies free download[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="cj" results="10"]access for dummies free download[/simpleaffiliate]
[simpleaffiliate source="clickbank" results="10"]access for dummies free download[/simpleaffiliate]